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Top 5 Ethical Hacking Tools Every Beginner Should Know in 2024

Top 5 Ethical Hacking Tools Every Beginner Should Know in 2024
Top 5 Ethical Hacking Tools In 2024


Top 5 Ethical Hacking Tools In 2024

In the field of cybersecurity, ethical hacking is essential for locating weaknesses and addressing them before malevolent hackers may take advantage of them. It's crucial for novices attempting ethical hacking to select the appropriate tools. Here are the top 5 ethical hacking tools for 2024, along with official links and usage guidelines, that every newbie should be aware of.


1. Network Mapper, or Nmap

Nmap is an effective open-source tool for security auditing and network discovery. Ethical hackers use it extensively to search vast networks for hosts and services.

  • Official website: Nmap

  • How to Use:


1. Installation: Visit Nmap's official website to download it.

2. Basic Command:


Shell

nmap -sP 192.168.1.0/24
        


Ping scans will be carried out on all devices within the given IP range by this command.


2. The Wireshark

One popular network protocol analyzer is called Wireshark. It records and shows network traffic in real time, giving ethical hackers the ability to examine it for possible weaknesses.


  • How to Use:

1. Installation: Visit Wireshark official website to download it.

2. Gathering Packets: To record real-time network data, choose the network interface.


Shell

sudo wireshark
        

Enter the protocol name (http, for example) into the filter bar to filter traffic.


3. The Framework for Metasploit

A well-liked penetration testing platform called Metasploit enables finding, using, and disseminating vulnerabilities simple. For everyone interested in ethical hacking, it's an essential tool.

  • How to Use:

1. Installation: Visit Metasploit official website to download it.

2. Basic Command:

Shell

msfconsole
        

To test a vulnerability, launch the Metasploit console, select an exploit, and set it up.

4. The Burp Suite

Web application security experts utilize the integrated platform Burp Suite to find vulnerabilities in web applications. There are paid and free versions of the suite available.

  • How to Use:

1. Installation: Visit Burp Suite's official website to download it.

2. Basic Usage: Open Burp Suite and set up your browser to intercept HTTP/S traffic using it as a proxy.

Shell

burpsuite
        

Use Burp Scanner to automatically scan for vulnerabilities in your web application.

5. John the Ripper

John the Ripper is a fast password cracker, used to detect weak passwords. It’s a popular tool among ethical hackers for testing the strength of passwords.

  • How to Use:

1. Installation: Download John the Ripper from the official site.
2. Basic Command:

Shell

john --wordlist=password.lst --rules --stdout | john --stdin hashes.txt
        

To crack password hashes kept in a file, use a wordlist.


Conclusion

Everybody just getting started with ethical hacking needs these five tools. For network scanning, traffic analysis, penetration testing, online application security, and password cracking, they provide a solid foundation. You'll be well on your way to becoming an expert in the subject of ethical hacking by learning how to use these tools.